Their mastery of cartographic engraving is evident in the fine lines and delicate shading found throughout the atlas. The Speculum also serves as a testament to the skilled engraving work of the brothers Jan and Lucas van Deutecum. While many maps in the Speculum have counterparts in the 1570 or 1573 editions of the Theatrum, De Jode’s atlas is distinct in its approach to cartographic representation. The maps in the Speculum are characterized by their precision and attention to detail, demonstrating De Jode’s dedication to quality and accuracy. His commitment to the project resulted in an atlas that reflects both technical expertise and a deep appreciation for cartographic art. Gerard de Jode, the publisher and engraver of the Speculum, played a crucial role in the selection, engraving, and printing of the maps. This rich variety of sources highlights the extensive geographical knowledge available during the time, and the enormous effort expended by De Jode in compiling this book. As an extraordinarily rare and significant atlas, the Speculum provides critical insights into the development of cartography and its methods during this pivotal time in history.Īs a direct competitor to Abraham Ortelius’ Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, the Speculum showcases the work of an array of distinguished cartographers such as Gastaldi, Pirro Ligorio, Alvaro Seco, Lieven Algoet, Heinrich Zell, Wolfgang Lazius, Augustin Hirsvogel, Sebastian Rotenhan, Aegidius Tschudi, Christiaan ‘s Grooten, Bartholomaeus Scultetus, and Caspar Vopel. As a direct challenger to Abraham Ortelius’ influential Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, this atlas features an impressive assortment of intricately designed maps that drew from the expertise of the foremost Italian, German, and Flemish cartographers of the era. This fine example of Gerard De Jode’s first and only atlas, the 1578 Speculum Orbis Terrarum, epitomizes one of the most notable cartographic milestones of the 16th century. No Example at Auction Since Lord Wardington's in 2005. Only Four Examples Traced in America (Harvard, Yale, Osher, and LoC). African Islands, including Madagascar (75).
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